Weather Types — Answer Key
Part A: Multiple Choice
Circle the correct answer for each question.
1. Which weather tool measures how fast the wind is blowing?
A) thermometer
B) anemometer
C) rain gauge
D) wind vane
An anemometer measures wind speed using spinning cups that turn faster as the wind blows harder.
2. What should you do first if you hear thunder during a thunderstorm?
A) Stand under a tree
B) Go inside a building
C) Keep playing outside
D) Open an umbrella
You should go inside a building when you hear thunder because lightning can be dangerous and buildings provide safe shelter.
3. Which type of weather brings a spinning funnel of wind?
A) blizzard
B) hurricane
C) tornado
D) thunderstorm
A tornado is a spinning funnel of wind that extends from a storm cloud to the ground and can cause serious damage.
4. What does a thermometer measure?
A) wind speed
B) rainfall
C) temperature
D) air pressure
A thermometer measures temperature, which tells us how hot or cold the air is in degrees.
Part B: Fill in the Blank
Write the missing word on the line.
1. A meteorologist is a scientist who studies the weather and makes forecasts.
A meteorologist is a scientist who studies weather patterns and uses tools and data to predict the weather.
2. An anemometer spins faster when the wind blows harder.
An anemometer has spinning cups that turn faster when the wind blows harder, measuring wind speed.
3. A weather forecast tells us what the weather will be like tomorrow.
A weather forecast is a prediction of what the weather will be like, helping people plan their activities.
4. During a tornado, you should go to the lowest part of a building.
During a tornado, you should go to the lowest part of a building, like a basement, to stay safe from the strong winds.
5. Dark clouds in the sky can be a sign that a storm is coming.
Dark clouds in the sky are a sign that a storm may be coming because they are heavy with water.