The setting tells the reader when and where the story takes place, like a foggy graveyard at midnight on Halloween.

The protagonist is the hero the story follows. Readers usually cheer them on as they work to solve the main problem.

Conflict is the main challenge a character faces. Without a conflict, there would be nothing to push the story forward.

The climax is the story's peak moment when everything comes to a head, like the hero finally facing the haunted mirror.

The resolution wraps up the story by showing how the problem was solved and what happens to the characters afterward.

Foreshadowing drops tiny hints early on so readers can sense something big is coming, like an old creaking door that matters later.

A flashback pauses the present story to show something from earlier, helping readers understand a character's memory or history.

The antagonist blocks the protagonist's path and creates the conflict. Without an antagonist, the hero would have no one to oppose.

First-person point of view uses pronouns like 'I' and 'me,' so readers feel like they are inside the narrator's head.

Correct matches: A dark stormy graveyard at midnight → setting; The ghost discovers the treasure is cursed → climax; A creaking door hints something lurks inside → foreshadowing; The villain who haunts the old castle → antagonist.