Patterns & Problem Solving is the toughest sheet, blending word problems with rule discovery. Four multiple-choice questions explore what happens when you add an even and odd number, ask for the next even number after 46, and challenge second graders to decide whether Sam can split 15 marbles into two equal groups. Five fill-in-the-blank items then practice naming the next odd number after 72 and explaining why 88 is even.
Style:
Even and Odd Numbers
Part A: Multiple Choice
Circle the best answer for each question.
1. If you add an even number and an odd number, the result is always which type?
A) Even
B) Odd
C) Zero
D) It depends on the numbers
2. What is the next even number after 46?
A) 45
B) 47
C) 48
D) 50
3. Sam has 15 marbles. Can he split them into two equal groups with none left over?
A) Yes, because 15 is greater than 10
B) Yes, because 1 + 5 = 6
C) No, because 15 is an odd number
D) No, because 15 is less than 20
4. Which pair of numbers are both odd?
A) 22 and 35
B) 41 and 63
C) 58 and 71
D) 14 and 29
Part B: Fill in the Blank
Write the correct answer on each line.
1. Adding two odd numbers always gives an even number.
2. The next odd number after 72 is 73.
3. The number 88 is even because it ends in 8.
4. If you subtract an odd number from an even number, the answer is odd.
5. The even number just before 31 is 30.
Even and Odd Numbers
★ Part A: Multiple Choice
Circle the best answer for each question.
1. If you add an even number and an odd number, the result is always which type?
A) Even
B) Odd
C) Zero
D) It depends on the numbers
2. What is the next even number after 46?
A) 45
B) 47
C) 48
D) 50
3. Sam has 15 marbles. Can he split them into two equal groups with none left over?
A) Yes, because 15 is greater than 10
B) Yes, because 1 + 5 = 6
C) No, because 15 is an odd number
D) No, because 15 is less than 20
4. Which pair of numbers are both odd?
A) 22 and 35
B) 41 and 63
C) 58 and 71
D) 14 and 29
★ Part B: Fill in the Blank
Write the correct answer on each line.
1) Adding two odd numbers always gives an even number.
2) The next odd number after 72 is 73.
3) The number 88 is even because it ends in 8.
4) If you subtract an odd number from an even number, the answer is odd.
5) The even number just before 31 is 30.
Ready to Practice?
Complete each section carefully.
9 Questions
12-18 minutes
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