Idioms, Adages & Proverbs — Answer Key
Part A: Fix the Sentence
Each sentence has an error. Rewrite it correctly on the line.
1. Fix the sentence:
"Actions speak louder than words" means you should talk more to be heard.
Corrected: "Actions speak louder than words" means what you do matters more than what you say.
The corrected sentence is: ""Actions speak louder than words" means what you do matters more than what you say.". The original sentence ""Actions speak louder than words" means you should talk more to be heard." contained an error that needed to be fixed.
2. Fix the sentence:
"A stitch in time saves nine" is about sewing clothes quickly.
Corrected: "A stitch in time saves nine" means fixing a small problem early prevents bigger problems later.
The corrected sentence is: ""A stitch in time saves nine" means fixing a small problem early prevents bigger problems later.". The original sentence ""A stitch in time saves nine" is about sewing clothes quickly." contained an error that needed to be fixed.
3. Fix the sentence:
"Don't judge a book by its cover" means always read the first chapter.
Corrected: "Don't judge a book by its cover" means do not judge something or someone by outward appearance.
The corrected sentence is: ""Don't judge a book by its cover" means do not judge something or someone by outward appearance.". The original sentence ""Don't judge a book by its cover" means always read the first chapter." contained an error that needed to be fixed.
Part B: Fill in the Blank
Write the missing word or number on each line.
1. A short, traditional saying that gives advice or states a truth is called a proverb.
A proverb is a short, well-known saying that gives practical advice or states a general truth.
2. "Practice makes perfect" is an example of an adage.
An adage is a traditional saying that states a widely accepted truth, like 'practice makes perfect.'
3. "Look before you leap" teaches us to think before acting.
'Look before you leap' advises us to think carefully and consider consequences before acting.
4. "Better late than never" means it is better to do something late than not do it at all.
'Better late than never' encourages completing a task even if delayed — it's still better than not doing it.
Part C: Short Answer
Answer each question in one or two complete sentences.
1. What is the difference between an adage and a proverb?
Sample answer: An adage is a widely accepted saying that states a general truth, while a proverb is a short saying that usually gives practical advice. They are very similar.
Adages state general truths; proverbs give practical wisdom or advice. The terms are very similar and often used interchangeably.
2. Pick one proverb and explain a situation where you would use it.
Sample answer: "Honesty is the best policy" could be used when a friend asks if you should admit to a mistake. It means telling the truth is always the wisest choice.
Proverbs provide life wisdom applicable to real situations — applying them correctly shows comprehension.