Bring fraction skills to real life. Multiple-choice problems track a painter using 2 1/3 and 1 3/4 gallons from a 5-gallon bucket, an 8 1/2-foot rope cut into 2 3/8 ft and 3 1/6 ft pieces, an expression matching 1 1/6 (it's 3/4 + 5/12), and the gap between Emma's 3 2/5 miles and Zoe's 2 7/10 miles.

Fill-in-the-blanks add 2 1/4 cups flour and 1 2/3 cups sugar, subtract 2 5/6 ft from a 6 3/8 ft board, total 3/4 hour piano plus 5/6 hour guitar, find how much oil is left after 1/3 of 7/8 cup, and compare 4 1/5 and 2 3/4 liters. Fifth graders see why finding common denominators actually matters outside the textbook.

Style:
Busy Bee
Adding and Subtracting Fractions with Unlike Denominators
Grade 5
★ Part A: Multiple Choice
Circle the best answer for each question.
1. A painter used 213 gallons on Monday and 134 gallons on Tuesday from 5 gallons. How much is left?
 A) 1112 gallon
 B) 1112 gallons
 C) 1 gallon
 D) 712 gallon
2. A rope is 812 feet long. Cuts of 238 ft and 316 ft are made. What length remains in simplest form?
 A) 22324 feet
 B) 314 feet
 C) 21112 feet
 D) 3 feet
3. Which expression equals 116?
 A) 23 + 12
 B) 34 + 512
 C) 58 + 13
 D) 12 + 13
4. Emma ran 325 miles and Zoe ran 2710 miles. How much farther did Emma run?
 A) 710 mile
 B) 12 mile
 C) 1310 miles
 D) 110 mile
★ Part B: Fill in the Blank
Write the correct answer on each line.
1) A baker needs 2 1/4 cups of flour and 1 2/3 cups of sugar. She needs 3 11/12 cups of dry ingredients in all.
2) A board is 6 3/8 feet. After cutting 2 5/6 feet, the remaining length is 3 13/24 feet.
3) Jake practiced piano for 3/4 hour and guitar for 5/6 hour. He practiced 1 7/12 hours total as a mixed number.
4) A recipe calls for 7/8 cup of oil. If 1/3 cup has been added, 13/24 cup more is needed.
5) Two containers hold 4 1/5 liters and 2 3/4 liters. The difference is 1 9/20 liters.
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