Conjunctions — Answer Key
Part A: Multiple Choice
Circle the best answer for each question.
1. Which sentence uses 'although' correctly?
A) Although it was cold, we went sledding.
B) It was cold, although we went sledding however.
C) Although, it was cold we went sledding.
D) It was cold although, we went sledding.
'Although' begins a subordinate clause. When that clause comes first, a comma separates it from the main clause that follows.
2. Which sentence uses 'however' correctly between two complete sentences?
A) We planned a picnic, however it rained all day.
B) We planned a picnic; however, it rained all day.
C) We planned a picnic however, it rained all day.
D) However we planned a picnic it rained all day.
'However' is a conjunctive adverb, not a FANBOYS word. Joining two independent clauses with it requires a semicolon before and a comma after.
3. Which word fits best: 'I wanted to help, ___ I had to finish my homework first.'?
A) but
B) although
C) however
D) and
'But' is a FANBOYS conjunction and works with the existing comma to join two complete sentences showing contrast.
4. Which word best replaces 'but' to make this sentence more formal: 'The plan was clever, but it failed.'?
A) and
B) so
C) although
D) or
'Although the plan was clever, it failed' uses 'although' to show contrast in a more formal way, while keeping the same meaning as 'but'.
Part B: Fill in the Blank
Write the correct answer on each line.
1. Although the test was hard, most students did well.
'Although' starts a subordinate clause to show contrast, followed by a comma before the main clause.
2. I wanted to play outside, but it was already dark.
'But' is a coordinating conjunction that joins two independent clauses with a comma before it to show contrast.
3. The team practiced every day; however, they lost the final game.
'However' is a conjunctive adverb. With a semicolon before and a comma after, it links two complete thoughts that contrast.
4. Although I love pizza, I try not to eat it every day.
'Although' introduces a dependent clause at the start of a sentence, naturally followed by a comma and the main clause.
5. She is shy, but she is also a strong leader on the team.
'But' is the most natural FANBOYS choice with a comma already in place, showing two contrasting traits in one compound sentence.